Dogs cool themselves mainly by panting, which makes hot, humid days harder for them than for us. Knowing the early signs of heatstroke, and when to skip a walk, keeps summer adventures safe.

Early signs

Heavy, frantic panting, a lot of drooling, bright red gums, restlessness, and a dog that lags behind or wants to stop. Left unchecked this can progress to wobbliness, vomiting or collapse.

Walk earlier, or wait

On warm days, walk in the early morning or later evening and stick to shade and water. The pavement test helps: press the back of your hand to the ground for seven seconds. If it is too hot for you, it is too hot for their paws.

Cooling a dog down

Move them into shade, offer small amounts of water, and wet them with cool, not ice-cold, water, especially the belly, armpits and paws. If they do not improve quickly, call your vet straight away. Heatstroke is an emergency.

General guidance only. If you suspect heatstroke, contact your vet immediately.